The Quick Report

15 Foods That Contain the Now-Banned Red No. 3 Dye

The recent FDA ban on Red Dye No. 3 has raised questions about the foods we consume and what’s hiding in their ingredients. This synthetic dye, known for its bright red hue, has been commonly used in many popular treats. Studies have shown, however, that it’s linked to some cancers and behavioral health problems.

As the FDA ban on Red Dye No. 3 takes effect, many food manufacturers are already exploring safer, natural alternatives to maintain the bright colors we love. While these foods might look a little different in the future, their flavors and charm will hopefully remain just as enjoyable. Here are 15 foods that have traditionally contained Red No. 3, along with what you should know about each.

1. Candy Canes

Close-up of a heart made from candy canes on a plaid blanket, perfect for winter holidays.
Photo by Brigitte Tohm

Candy canes are a holiday favorite, often tinted with Red No. 3 for their vibrant stripes. The dye helps create that classic festive look we associate with the season. As manufacturers adapt to the ban, future candy canes may feature more natural coloring options.

2. Maraschino Cherries

Maraschino cherries
Openverse

Those bright red maraschino cherries topping your ice cream sundaes or cocktails owe their color to Red No. 3. While they’re undeniably eye-catching, they’re now on the FDA’s radar for reformulation. Expect future cherries to have a subtler, more natural hue.

3. Gummy Bears

assorted-color bear candies
Photo by Jonathan J. Castellon

Red gummy bears often owe their vibrant color to Red No. 3. This synthetic dye has been a staple in giving them their distinctive appearance. With the ban, gummy lovers may see more muted tones or alternative dyes in their favorite packs.

4. Red Velvet Cake

A vibrant still life featuring red velvet cake and a doughnut on a table with heart decorations.
Photo by Lucas Andrade

The deep red color of red velvet cake is often enhanced with Red No. 3 in certain mixes and frostings. This dye helps create the bold, eye-popping color we associate with this classic dessert. Future versions may rely on beet juice or other natural alternatives.

5. Fruit Snacks

fruit snacks
Openverse

Popular among kids and adults alike, fruit snacks often use Red No. 3 to achieve their vivid red and pink shades. The ban may lead to reformulated products featuring plant-based dyes. Hopefully, the fruity flavors will stay just as delicious.

6. Cinnamon Candies

red hots
Openverse

Red No. 3 has long been a key ingredient in creating the fiery red appearance of cinnamon candies. These spicy treats might look a little different in the future. However, their bold flavor will likely remain unchanged.

7. Strawberry Gelatin

Strawberry Jello
Openverse

Instant strawberry gelatin often relies on Red No. 3 to achieve its appealing, bright red color. It’s a go-to for quick and colorful desserts. Expect to see natural alternatives like beetroot or carmine stepping in.

8. Chewing Gum

woman face
Photo by Quinten de Graaf

Many types of red and pink chewing gum have used Red No. 3 for their bold colors. Whether it’s fruity or spicy gum, the visual appeal is undeniable. Manufacturers will now need to find alternatives that maintain the gum’s colorful charm.

9. Frosting

Decorative red velvet cupcakes with frosting on red paper plates, perfect for celebrations.
Photo by Mikhail Nilov

Pre-made frostings, especially those in bold red shades, often include Red No. 3 to achieve their vibrant look. Bakers who love decorating cakes and cupcakes may soon notice reformulated products. Natural coloring agents may add a softer but equally beautiful finish.

10. Jelly Beans

Vibrant selection of colorful jelly beans with a scoop at a candy store, bursting with sweetness.
Photo by Volker Meyer

Jelly beans in shades of red and pink frequently owe their bright tones to Red No. 3. These tiny, sugary treats have long depended on synthetic dyes for their rainbow palette. Moving forward, manufacturers will likely adopt natural alternatives for their red shades.

11. Powdered Drink Mixes

pink lemonade in personalized mason jar glass mugs and raspberries on a table with heart napkin
Openverse

Strawberry and cherry-flavored powdered drink mixes often use Red No. 3 for their signature colors. The dye helps create an inviting hue once mixed with water. Expect to see reformulations using fruit or vegetable-based coloring instead.

12. Candied Apples

Candy Apples
Openverse

That shiny red coating on candied apples? Red No. 3 has been a common ingredient in the mix. Future versions may use natural alternatives that still make these treats look irresistible.

Read More: 10 Healthier Alternatives to Popular Junk Foods

13. Licorice

Twizzlers
Openverse

Red licorice, a favorite snack for many, has traditionally relied on Red No. 3 for its bright appearance. As the ban takes effect, licorice lovers may notice a change in color—but hopefully not in taste. Natural dyes may give it a more earthy tone.

Read More: 15 Foods That Were Banned for Controversial Reasons

14. Breakfast Cereals

bunch of cereals
Photo by Etienne Girardet

Certain fruity cereals use Red No. 3 to create their colorful appeal. The dye helps make breakfast more visually exciting for kids (and adults). With the FDA’s ruling, cereals will likely be reformulated to maintain their fun appearance with safer alternatives.

Read More: Healthy Cravings: Guilt-Free Alternatives to Junk Food Classics

15. Cake Mixes

Close-up of a baker preparing red velvet cake batter, showcasing the vibrant red color and detailed process.
Photo by Angela Cavina

Boxed cake mixes with red or pink hues often include Red No. 3 to deliver a vibrant color. These mixes make it easy to whip up colorful baked goods at home. As manufacturers adapt, expect to see naturally tinted mixes on store shelves.

Read More: Experts Say TikTok’s Viral Condiment Pink Sauce ‘Absolutely Not’ Safe to Eat